Thursday, March 20, 2008

Ostern - Easter

Nachdem es soviele verschiedene Osterbraeuche gibt, werde ich mich dieses Jahr mal nur aufs Essen konzentrieren und versuchen, ein paar Unterschiede zwischen den Traditionen mit denen ich aufgewachsen bin und denen hier in Virginia aufzuzeigen.
Im allgemeinen wird hier nur der Ostersonntag gefeiert - die anderen Tage der Karwoche stehen sehr abseits und werden nur in der Kirche gefeiert.

Gruendonnerstag: In Oesterreich essen viele Leute ja Spinat oder andere gruene Mahlzeiten zu diesem Tag. Im Englischen wird er als "Holy Thursday" bezeichnet - damit faellt das Gruene schon mal weg. Die Namensherkunft ist anscheinend nicht ganz bekannt. Man kan hier nachlesen, dass sich das Wort wahrscheinlich von greinen (weinen) ableitet.

Bisher habe ich noch von keinem typischen Essen fuer Gruendonnerstag hier gehoert.

Karfreitag: wenn man sich danach haelt, soll man auf keinen Fall Fleisch an diesem Tag essen. In unserer Familie hatten wir meist Suppe, Fisch, Bohnensalat und anderes Gemuese. Im Englischen wird er "Good Friday" bezeichnet. Nachdem es hier soviele verschiedene Religionnen gibt gibt es natuerlich keine einheitlichen Vorschriften. Katholiken halten sich aber dabei an
aehnliche Regelungen.

Karsamstag: So auf Anhieb faellt mir da jetzt gar keine typischen Essenstraditionen ein. Wir haben meist "normal" etwas gegessen, kein Schmaus wie am Ostersonntag aber halt auch kein Fasten mehr. Oft nimmt man aber Geselchtes und Eier mit in die Messe um es weihen zu lassen. Ich hab noch nicht gehoert, ob es etwas Spezielles hier fuer diesen Tag gibt.

Ostersonntag: Zum Fruhstuck kann man das geweihte Essen verspeisen. Zum Mittagessen gibts nun alles was das Herz begehrt. Auf jeden Fall wieder Fleisch, gefaerbte Eier und auch den Osterstriezel fuer die Kinder.
Hier ist der Schinken typisch als Hauptmahl am Sonntag mit Kartoffeln und Gemuese als Beilage. Gefaerbte Eier sind auch ueblich. Allerdings gibt es anscheinend keine Braeuche wie Eierpecken damit.


Since there are so many different traditions for easter, I will only compare those which have to do with food. In general I get the impression that the holy week is celebrated only in church - you never hear about it in public.

Holy Thursday: In German it's called "Green Thursday". Therefore a lot of people are eating spinach or other green food. The name, however, comes from an older word, meaning crying. Sofar I didn't notice any typical food for that day here.

Good Friday: if you follow the rules, you are not supposed to eat any meat products that day. Most times we had soup, fish, beansalad and other vegetable to eat. Since there are so many different religions here, there are no general rules for everyone. It seems that Catholics are also trying to stay away from meat that day though.

Holy Saturday: I can't think of any traditional meals for that day. Very often though people take smoked meat, bread, and eggs to church to get it blessed. I have never heard about any special meals here for that day.


Easter Sunday: For breakfast you usually eat the blessed food. For lunch there are all kind of special meals possible. Definitely meat, colored eggs, and a breaded bread for the kids. Having ham for the easter dinner here is very common. Also coloring eggs is a tradition. However, I have not heard about any typical egg traditions besides hiding them. In Austria we have traditions like egg cracking. To read more go here.

4 comments:

ann_ona_moose said...

I don't mean to be flip, but the "Austrian" rules for the Good Friday fast are Catholic rules, so it makes sense that they would be the same as Catholic practice in the States - the bishops are allowed some leeway, so there might be minor variations. Most American Protestant churches don't celebrate Lent, so there aren't similar traditions in these communities.

The Orthodox have a much stricter fast and a different calendar. But one's exposure to this is regional. Dito special breads - if there is Polish influence in your area, you may see more breads.

Aparantly the fast used to end at noon on Holy Saturday and my grandfather, who always gave up sweets for Lent used to sit perched over his candy Easter Egg waiting for the clock to ring noon.

Re: Egg activities - We have egg rolling races (with spoons) at some organized Easter Egg hunts in the States for children.

The spinach was new for me in Austria! But I can't stand spinach (or boiled eggs) so it's a tradition I haven't adopted.

Frohe Ostern!

Maria said...

I think Ann hit it on the head with Austria and Catholic having similar traditions. In the US, the diversity of religion (and ultimately our Constitution) does not allow for one uniform practice of the Lenten season.

RE: Egg traditions-- When I was younger, we used to put the boiled (or raw) egg on a spoon and have to race back and forth with that...or have an egg toss competition.

Bek said...

I actually mentioned that there is no general rule for everyone because of the diversity of religion in the US. Yes, it's true that most Austrians are Catholics. I guess I left out explaining that. However, a lot of them are not practicing Catholics and they still might follow this rule.
I don't know enough about protestant religions to say that most of them don't celebrate Lent. I have heard from a few non-catholics who are observing the no-meat rule for Good Friday though.

Andrea's Garden said...

Da ich in einem gemischten Haushalt (evang./katho.) aufwuchs, kenne ich ein bisschen von beiden. In USA kenne ich schon die "Lent season" durch die method. Kirche. Frohe Ostern, Andrea